Robert Griffing
signed and numbered limited-edition print
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The Taking of Mary Jemison
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Her name is synonymous with Adams County history and is one of the best
known Indian captive stories of the French and Indian War period. On
April 5, 1758, 15 year old Mary Jemison and her family along with the
visiting neighbors were taken from their frontier home in Buchanan
Valley (10 miles west of Gettysburg) by a raiding party of Shawnee
Indians and their French allies. Mary's two older brothers escaped the
raid by being at the barn and only Mary and one of the neighbor boys
were spared by the Indians - the rest suffered cruel deaths during the
trip to the forks on the Ohio (present day Pittsburgh).
Mary was adopted by two Seneca sisters as a replacement for their
brother who had been killed in the French and Indian War. Mary remained
by choice with the Seneca until her death in 1833 at age 91. As an
Indian woman, she lived out most her life in the Genesee Valley of New
York State at what is now known as Letchworth State Park. Monuments in
her honor stand in both Letchworth State Park and in Buchanan Valley,
the site of her capture. The Taking of Mary Jemison is historical artist
Robert Griffing's masterful painting depicting that fateful day in April
of 1758. |
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